Ukwaguka kwihuta kw’inganda z’ivy’ubuhinga, ivy’ubuhinga, n’ivy’ubudandaji bwo kuri interineti muri Amerika Latini yose vyatumye habaho ugushaka gukomeye kw’ububiko n’ibibanza vyo gukwiragiza. Ibihugu nka Brezil, Megizike, Kolombiya na Peru birabandanya gushiramwo amahera menshi mu bibanza vy’inganda no mu bikorwa remezo vy’ubuhinga.
Ku bategura imigambi n’abakozi ba EPC, guhitamwo igisenge vyacitse ingingo ihambaye cane y’uguhingura igisenge gifise ingaruka zitaziguye ku giciro c’ibikorwa, ku ngengo y’imari yo kwitaho, no ku gaciro k’itunga ry’igihe kirekire-.
Mu turere dufise ikirere c’ubushuhe, ibikoresho vya kera vyo gusakara akenshi biragorwa no gushitsa ivyo ibikorwa vy’ububiko vy’ubu bisaba.
Ingorane zo gusakara ububiko mu bihe vy'ubushuhe
Ububiko bwo mu turere tw’ubushuhe burahura n’ingorane nyinshi z’ibidukikije icarimwe:
- Imishwarara myinshi y'izuba
- Imvura nyinshi y'ibihe
- Ubukonje bwinshi
- Gushikirwa n'imishwarara ikomeye
- Impinduka nyinshi z'ubushuhe ku musi
Mu buryo butandukanye n’inyubakwa z’ibiro, ububiko akenshi bugira ibisenge binini-bipfutse ibihumbi vy’ibilometero kare. Ingorane iyo ari yo yose yo gusakara irazimvye kandi igahungabanya gusanura.
Ibibazo bikunze kubaho ku buryo busanzwe bwo gusakara ni:
- Ugusenyuka
- Amazi avuza
- Ubushuhe bwirundanira
- Ukwaguka n'ugupfunyarika urushe
- Kwongerekana kw'incuro zo kwitaho
Gucungera ubushuhe biriko biraba igiciro kinini c'ibikorwa
Abakoresha benshi mu bubiko barakengera ingaruka ibikoresho vyo gusakara bigira ku bushuhe bwo mu nzu.
Ivyuma vy’ibisenge birashobora gufata inguvu nyinshi z’izuba iyo bikoreshwa ku murango.
Ubushuhe bwo hejuru bushobora kuba bwinshi cane kuruta ubushuhe bwo mu kirere, bikavamwo:
- Imitwaro myinshi yo gukonjesha
- Impumurizo y'abakozi igabanutse
- Ukwongerekana kw'impwemu bisabwa
- Umusaruro muto
Ku bikorwa vy’ubuhinga bikora umwaka wose-, ugukoresha inguvu bica biba ikintu gihambaye co kwitwararika mu vy’amahera.
Kubera iki imigambi myinshi iriko irazirikana ku bijanye no gusakara ASA PVC
ASA PVC igisengegutanga inyungu nyinshi ku bikorwa vy’ububiko bwo mu bihugu vy’ubushuhe.
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Kugabanya ubushuhe
Ugereranije n’ugusakara kw’ivyuma bisanzwe, ubuhinga bwo gusakara bwa PVC muri rusangi bujana ubushuhe buke imbere mu nyubakwa.
Ivyo bifasha gutuma umuntu agira umunezero wo mu nzu kandi bishobora kugabanya ivyifuzo vyo gukonjesha.
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Uguhangana n'ubumara
Imigambi myinshi y’ububiko iri hafi y’ivyambu, uturere tw’inganda canke uturere two ku nkengera y’ikiyaga aho umunyu n’ubukonje vyihuta kwonona ivyuma.
Igisenge ca PVC ntikigira umugese kandi kiguma gikora neza mu kiringo kirekire c’ibikorwa.
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Ibisabwa vyo kwitaho bike
Ibisate vy’ububiko bunini biragoye kandi birazimvye gusanura.
Kugabanya ibikorwa vyo gusanasana bifasha kugabanya ibihungabanya ibikorwa n’ibiciro vy’abakozi.
Igiciro cose c'ubutunzi kiriko kirahindura ingingo zo kugura
Abashoramari bo mu bubiko bwa none bararushiriza gusuzuma ibikoresho vyo gusakara bishingiye kuri:
- Ubuzima bw'igikorwa
- Ibiciro vyo kwitaho
- Igihe co guhagarara
- Gukoresha neza inguvu
- Inzinguzingu zo gusubirira
Igiciro c'ibikoresho vy'intango kiriko kiragabanuka kuruta ibikorwa vy'igihe kirekire-.
Iciyumviro
Gusakara ububiko ntibikiri ingingo y’ubwubatsi gusa. Ni ishoramari ry’ibikorwa rigira ingaruka ku gukoresha inguvu, ku ngengo y’imari yo gusanasana, no ku mikorere y’itunga ry’igihe kirekire-.
Ku bacuruzi n’abakozi b’imigambi muri Amerika Latini yose, inyishu z’ugusakara zidakeneye gusanasana zikomeye zigereranya imwe mu nzira zitera vuba cane mw’isoko ry’ubwubatsi bw’inganda.